Name | Siewers Spring |
Code | 32-SSP-10 |
County | Winneshiek |
Latitude | 43.2723 |
Longitude | -91.7806 |
Sampled by | Iowa DNR Fisheries ~ Decorah Hatchery |
GREEN = Better than average water quality compared to other sites in the watershed
RED = Worse than average water quality compared to other sites in the watershed
GRAY = The average value from all sites in the watershed. Useful for comparison.
pH |
Celsius C | Fahrenheit F | Transparency cm | P mg/L | N mg/L | E. Coli MPN/100mL | Ammonia mg/L | Chloride mg/L | Sulfate mg/L | Total Suspended Solids mg/L | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All Years | 7.7 (8.2) | 11.4 (14.9) | 52.4 (58.9) | 52 (60+) | 0.15 (0.12) | 7.1 (5.6) | 499 (272) | <0.05 (0.07) | 18.44 (14.45) | 18.29 (14.65) | 20 (19) |
2022 Mean | 7.6 (7.9) | 11.3 (15.9) | 52.4 (60.7) | 51 (60+) | 0.12 (0.09) | 7.2 (6.1) | 491 (250) | 16.49 (14.69) | 17.97 (15.44) | 9 (14) | |
2021 Mean | 7.8 (8.1) | 12.0 (15.5) | 53.7 (59.8) | 60+ (60+) | 0.1 (0.06) | 5.2 (4.5) | 435 (166) | 17.13 (13.83) | 22.44 (16.38) | 9 (7) | |
2020 Mean | 7.6 (8.1) | 10.9 (13.0) | 51.5 (55.5) | 46 (60+) | 0.11 (0.06) | 6.5 (5.2) | 383 (121) | 15.34 (13.01) | 18.31 (14.7) | 16 (10) | |
2019 Mean | 7.4 (7.9) | 11.1 (13.9) | 52.0 (57.0) | 49 (60+) | 0.14 (0.11) | 6.8 (5.6) | 151 (189) | 16.16 (12.79) | 17.69 (13.72) | 13 (10) | |
2018 Mean | 7.8 (8.2) | 11.5 (14.1) | 52.7 (57.4) | 33 (43) | 0.23 (0.26) | 8.3 (6.1) | 363 (391) | 18.93 (14.8) | 15.27 (13.58) | 61 (72) | |
2017 Mean | 7.6 (8.1) | 12.3 (14.7) | 54.1 (58.4) | 51 (59) | 0.19 (0.12) | 7.5 (5.7) | 686 (359) | 20.77 (15.39) | 20.09 (14.51) | 14 (15) | |
2016 Mean | 7.6 (8.2) | 12.2 (15.1) | 54.0 (59.2) | 48 (60+) | 0.15 (0.12) | 9.5 (7.3) | 403 (236) | 23.1 (16.26) | 16.39 (14.3) | 23 (14) | |
2015 Mean | 7.7 (8.4) | 11.6 (15.1) | 52.9 (59.1) | 59 (60+) | 0.13 (0.09) | 6.9 (5.8) | 635 (197) | 20.48 (15.12) | 18.13 (14.49) | 9 (5) | |
2014 Mean | 7.7 (8.2) | 11.2 (13.9) | 52.1 (57.0) | 35 (48) | 0.25 (0.16) | 6.8 (6.2) | 1156 (479) | ||||
2013 Mean | 8.0 (8.2) | 10.7 (13.9) | 51.2 (57.0) | 50 (49) | 0.14 (0.14) | 8.0 (6.3) | 519 (437) | <0.05 (0.08) | |||
2012 Mean | 8.0 (8.3) | 11.4 (16.3) | 52.5 (61.4) | 60+ (60+) | 0.12 (0.09) | 5.2 (3.7) | 659 (230) | <0.05 (0.06) | |||
2011 Mean | 7.9 (8.4) | 11.0 (16.9) | 51.7 (62.5) | 60+ (60+) | 0.13 (0.08) | 7.1 (5.5) | 624 (214) | <0.05 (<0.05) | |||
2010 Mean | 7.2 (8.0) | 9.9 (13.9) | 49.8 (57.0) | 53 (60+) | 0.14 (0.1) | 7.0 (6.1) | 634 (436) | <0.05 (<0.05) |
*All averages are arithmetic means, except for E. Coli and/or Fecal Coliform, which are calculated as geometric means. For purposes of calculating a mean, values that exceed the measurement limit (e.g., <0.05, 60+, <33) are assumed to be 20% greater or less than their limit (e.g., 0.04, 72, 26.4).
For 4.4% of the data records, Nitrate+Nitrite exceeded 10 mg/L. 10 mg/L represents the U.S. Public Health Service recommended limit of 10 mg/L NO3-N (nitrate-nitrogen) in drinking water.
For 66.7% of the data records, E. coli bacteria exceeded 235 CFU/100 ml. 235 CFU/100 ml represents Iowa's single sample maximum water quality standard for primary contact recreational use (Class A1), secondary contact recreational use (Class A2), and children's recreational use (A3).
Sample Date | Time | by | pH |
Celsius C | Fahrenheit F | Transparency cm | P mg/L | N mg/L | E. Coli MPN/100mL | Ammonia mg/L | Chloride mg/L | Sulfate mg/L | Total Suspended Solids mg/L |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
10/11/22 | 14:50 | Lydia Lindley | 7.53 | 11.6 | 52.9 | 60+ | 0.08 | 6.3 | 134 | 15.4 | 21.0 | 5.6 | |
09/13/22 | 14:45 | Lydia Lindley | 7.46 | 12.2 | 54.0 | 60+ | 0.12 | 6.5 | 218 | 14.2 | 15.8 | 10.8 | |
08/09/22 | 14:10 | Lydia Lindley | 7.42 | 13.8 | 56.8 | 45 | 0.24 | 7.1 | 6015 | 16.9 | 16.3 | 7.2 | |
07/12/22 | 15:20 | Theresa Shay & L. Lindley | 7.77 | 12.8 | 55.0 | 37 | 0.13 | 8.7 | 712 | 16.2 | 16.5 | ||
06/14/22 | 14:30 | Theresa Shay | 7.93 | 12.8 | 55.0 | 35 | 0.16 | 7.9 | 1118 | 17.1 | 16.7 | 16 | |
05/10/22 | 15:10 | Theresa Shay | 7.44 | 11.2 | 52.2 | 21 | 0.07 | 6.3 | 6131 | 17.8 | 16.6 | 5.2 | |
04/12/22 | 14:00 | Josh Dansdill | 5.0 | 41.0 | 60+ | 0.07 | 7.4 | <10 | 17.8 | 22.9 | 7.2 | ||
10/12/21 | 14:25 | Theresa Shay | 12.8 | 55.0 | 60+ | 0.11 | 6.2 | 1882 | 18.5 | 21.0 | 9.6 | ||
09/14/21 | 13:55 | Theresa Shay | 12.2 | 54.0 | 60+ | 0.08 | 5.8 | 213 | 16.5 | 19.5 | 8.4 | ||
08/10/21 | 13:53 | A. Norris | 7.65 | 14.2 | 57.6 | 60+ | 0.2 | 4.2 | 24196+ | 17.7 | 23.4 | 18 | |
07/13/21 | 13:19 | A. Norris | 7.76 | 12.9 | 55.2 | 60+ | 0.07 | 4.7 | 85 | 17.0 | 23.8 | 5.2 | |
06/08/21 | 12:50 | A. Norris | 7.61 | 12.4 | 54.3 | 60+ | 0.09 | 4.7 | 189 | 17.5 | 26.4 | 7.6 | |
05/11/21 | 13:50 | A. Norris | 7.9 | 10.7 | 51.3 | 60+ | 0.08 | 5.0 | 189 | 16.2 | 22.3 | 7.2 | |
04/13/21 | 14:30 | Theresa Shay & A. Norris | 8.03 | 9.1 | 48.4 | 60+ | 0.07 | 5.8 | 84 | 16.5 | 20.7 | 10 | |
10/13/20 | 14:05 | Theresa Shay | 7.45 | 10.9 | 51.6 | 53 | 0.08 | 3.9 | 109 | 12.5 | 16.2 | 13.2 | |
09/08/20 | 13:50 | Theresa Shay | 7.6 | 11.6 | 52.9 | 28 | 0.16 | 5.4 | 5335 | 15.6 | 23.2 | 24.4 | |
08/11/20 | 14:30 | Theresa Shay | 7.81 | 12.5 | 54.5 | 43 | 0.09 | 6.4 | 1054 | 15.1 | 20.4 | 11.2 | |
07/14/20 | 14:25 | Evan Lutkenhaus | 7.6 | 11.9 | 53.4 | 41 | 0.13 | 7.7 | 650 | 15.4 | 17.7 | 22.8 | |
06/09/20 | 13:00 | Theresa Shay & Evan Lutkenhaus | 7.73 | 12.0 | 53.6 | 38 | 0.12 | 8.7 | 275 | 16.0 | 16.3 | 22 | |
05/12/20 | 14:10 | Theresa Shay | 7.72 | 9.6 | 49.3 | 60+ | 0.08 | 6.3 | 41 | 16.0 | 19.2 | 8.4 | |
04/14/20 | 14:00 | Theresa Shay | 7.17 | 7.5 | 45.5 | 50 | 0.09 | 7.4 | 269 | 16.8 | 15.2 | 10.5 | |
10/08/19 | 13:20 | Mike Siepker | 7.35 | 11.2 | 52.2 | 45 | 0.14 | 7.3 | 231 | 16.0 | 14.4 | 17.6 | |
09/10/19 | 12:41 | Tori Nimrod | 11.8 | 53.2 | 38.5 | 0.12 | 6.2 | 546 | 16.9 | 22.8 | 16.4 | ||
08/13/19 | 12:00 | Mike Siepker | 7.44 | 13.5 | 56.3 | 34 | 6.6 | 1785 | 16.1 | 17.4 | 23.6 | ||
07/09/19 | 14:05 | Theresa Shay | 7.42 | 12.5 | 54.5 | 30 | 0.13 | 8.0 | 311 | 16.3 | 15.0 | 12.5 | |
06/11/19 | 14:20 | Theresa Shay | 7.55 | 11.1 | 52.0 | 54 | 0.14 | 7.6 | 160 | 16.5 | 17.5 | 4.5 | |
05/14/19 | 11:50 | Brad Crawford | 8.9 | 48.0 | 60+ | 6.3 | 20 | 16.3 | 17.1 | 8 | |||
04/09/19 | 13:00 | Tori Nimrod | 8.8 | 47.9 | 60+ | 0.17 | 5.6 | <10 | 15.0 | 19.6 | 8 | ||
10/09/18 | 14:45 | Theresa Shay & Kevin Hanson | 7.75 | 11.4 | 52.5 | 4 | 0.55 | 6.4 | 17329 | 14.3 | 10.4 | 254 | |
09/11/18 | 12:40 | Steve Pecinovsky | 7.66 | 12.7 | 54.9 | 52 | 0.18 | 8.5 | 262 | 20.1 | 16.2 | 14 | |
08/14/18 | 12:27 | Steve Pecinovsky | 7.59 | 14.2 | 57.6 | 47 | 0.16 | 7.2 | 135 | 20.2 | 21.4 | 9.6 | |
07/10/18 | 14:25 | Theresa Shay | 7.85 | 13.3 | 55.9 | 38 | 0.07 | 8.1 | 213 | 17.7 | 15.4 | 26 | |
06/12/18 | 12:55 | 7.78 | 11.4 | 52.5 | 15 | 0.27 | 11.2 | 1153 | 17.6 | 11.8 | 93.5 | ||
05/08/18 | 12:45 | Steve Pecinovsky | 7.6 | 10.4 | 50.7 | 39 | 0.17 | 9.6 | 75 | 21.4 | 14.3 | 23 | |
04/17/18 | 14:35 | T. Shay, S. Pecinovsky | 8.26 | 7.2 | 45.0 | 38 | 0.22 | 7.3 | 74 | 21.2 | 17.4 | 6 | |
10/10/17 | 14:00 | Theresa Shay | 7.36 | 11.9 | 53.4 | 31 | 0.46 | 4.9 | 3873 | 23.4 | 25.4 | 21.6 | |
09/12/17 | 14:00 | Theresa Shay | 7.46 | 12.4 | 54.3 | 50 | 0.13 | 6.7 | 201 | 22.6 | 28.2 | 10.8 | |
08/08/17 | 14:00 | Theresa Shay | 7.62 | 13.1 | 55.6 | 60+ | 0.15 | 8.3 | 313 | 22.5 | 22.5 | 13.6 | |
07/11/17 | 14:30 | Theresa Shay, Sam Boyd | 7.51 | 13.6 | 56.5 | 35 | 0.18 | 9.0 | 31062 | 21.6 | 18.1 | 20 | |
06/13/17 | 14:00 | Theresa Shay | 7.57 | 13.8 | 56.8 | 43 | 0.16 | 6.6 | 11199 | 16.9 | 15.6 | 11.6 | |
05/09/17 | 14:10 | Theresa Shay | 7.41 | 11.1 | 52.0 | 53 | 0.11 | 9.3 | 84 | 19.4 | 16.2 | 11.2 | |
04/11/17 | 14:36 | Josh Dansdill | 8.41 | 10.2 | 50.4 | 60+ | 0.14 | 7.8 | 10 | 19.0 | 14.6 | 9.6 | |
10/11/16 | 14:30 | Theresa Shay | 7.46 | 11.7 | 53.0 | 59 | 0.14 | 8.9 | 189 | 19.6 | 18.3 | 18.3 | |
09/13/16 | 14:20 | Theresa Shay | 7.43 | 12.2 | 54.0 | 17 | 0.24 | 9.4 | 2481 | 19.4 | 13.6 | 88 | |
08/09/16 | 13:07 | Theresa Shay | 7.33 | 14.4 | 58.0 | 42 | 0.16 | 8.7 | 613 | 21.9 | 12.9 | 5.5 | |
07/12/16 | 15:30 | Theresa Shay | 7.5 | 13.3 | 56.0 | 43 | 0.08 | 8.5 | 813 | 23.8 | 18.3 | 1.3 | |
06/14/16 | 13:23 | Siepker & Pribyl | 7.49 | 13.3 | 56.0 | 29 | 0.17 | 11.6 | 1178 | 26.5 | 16.4 | 32 | |
05/10/16 | 14:35 | Theresa Shay | 7.54 | 11.1 | 52.0 | 60+ | 0.14 | 8.9 | 521 | 26.4 | 18.6 | 7.7 | |
04/12/16 | 13:40 | Josh Dansdill | 8.39 | 9.6 | 49.3 | 60+ | 0.12 | 10.8 | 12 | 24.1 | 16.6 | 5.7 | |
10/06/15 | 14:10 | Theresa Shay | 7.54 | 11.6 | 52.9 | 60+ | 0.1 | 5.2 | 355 | 21.3 | 27.8 | 3.2 | |
09/01/15 | 12:41 | Theresa Shay & Mike Siepker | 7.4 | 13.3 | 55.9 | 57 | 0.18 | 5.8 | 7701 | 22.6 | 8.2 | 11.5 | |
08/04/15 | 14:10 | Theresa Shay | 7.57 | 12.7 | 54.9 | 44 | 0.13 | 5.8 | 602 | 17.4 | 19.5 | 16.3 | |
07/07/15 | 15:05 | Theresa Shay | 7.92 | 12.7 | 54.9 | 42 | 0.15 | 9.4 | 7701 | 20.6 | 17.0 | 4 | |
06/02/15 | 14:30 | Theresa Shay | 11.6 | 52.9 | 55 | 0.11 | 8.9 | 440 | |||||
05/05/15 | 14:20 | Theresa Shay | 10.56 | 51.0 | 60+ | 0.12 | 7.2 | 750 | |||||
04/07/15 | 15:25 | Josh Dansdill | 8.0 | 8.8 | 47.8 | 60+ | 0.12 | 5.8 | 10 | ||||
10/07/14 | 14:11 | Michael Hoeper | 11.6 | 52.9 | 58 | 0.15 | 5.6 | 2100 | |||||
09/02/14 | 15:00 | Michael Hoeper | 7.62 | 13.3 | 55.9 | 39 | 0.29 | 6.0 | 7700 | ||||
08/05/14 | 14:00 | Theresa Shay | 7.55 | 12.5 | 54.5 | 31 | 0.14 | 7.7 | 750 | ||||
07/08/14 | 14:35 | Zach Benttine | 7.93 | 14.4 | 57.9 | 6 | 0.49 | 8.6 | 24000+ | ||||
06/03/14 | 14:10 | Theresa Shay | 7.68 | 11.1 | 52.0 | 24 | 0.19 | 6.7 | 2600 | ||||
05/06/14 | 13:05 | Bill Kalishek | 7.8 | 8.8 | 47.8 | 60+ | 0.17 | 8.3 | <10 | ||||
04/01/14 | 14:40 | Theresa Shay | 7.7 | 6.6 | 43.9 | 17 | 0.32 | 5.0 | 380 | ||||
10/01/13 | 14:00 | Bill Kalishek | 8.99 | 11.1 | 52.0 | 54 | 0.09 | 6.0 | 2600 | <0.05 | |||
09/03/13 | 14:45 | Theresa Shay | 8.04 | 12.2 | 54.0 | 42 | 0.12 | 7.1 | 360 | <0.05 | |||
08/06/13 | 13:36 | Tyler Willey | 7.96 | 12.2 | 54.0 | 30 | 0.16 | 6.9 | 24000+ | <0.05 | |||
07/09/13 | 00:00 | Theresa Shay | 12.2 | 54.0 | 60 | 0.14 | 8.9 | 1000 | <0.05 | ||||
06/04/13 | 13:40 | Theresa Shay | 8.32 | 10.0 | 50.0 | 23 | 0.17 | 9.6 | 360 | <0.05 | |||
05/07/13 | 14:00 | Theresa Shay | 7.61 | 8.8 | 47.8 | 60+ | 0.14 | 13.0 | 130 | <0.05 | |||
04/09/13 | 00:00 | Bill Kalishek | 7.14 | 8.3 | 46.9 | 60+ | 0.19 | 4.8 | <10 | <0.05 | |||
10/02/12 | 18:30 | Theresa Shay | 7.7 | 10.0 | 50.0 | 60+ | 0.09 | 4.1 | 240 | <0.05 | |||
09/04/12 | 20:00 | 14.4 | 58.0 | 60+ | 0.11 | 4.4 | 430 | <0.05 | |||||
08/07/12 | 18:45 | Adam Grim | 8.19 | 11.7 | 53.0 | 60+ | 0.11 | 4.9 | 330 | <0.05 | |||
07/02/12 | 19:40 | 0.16 | 5.6 | 960 | <0.05 | ||||||||
06/05/12 | 18:35 | JJ Moser | 12.5 | 54.5 | 60+ | 0.12 | 5.9 | 1500 | <0.05 | ||||
05/01/12 | 19:00 | Theresa Shay | 8.21 | 9.4 | 49.0 | 60 | 0.15 | 6.4 | 6100 | <0.05 | |||
04/03/12 | 19:00 | Theresa Shay | 10.4 | 50.7 | 60+ | 0.12 | 5.1 | 180 | <0.05 | ||||
10/04/11 | 18:25 | 0.12 | 5.8 | 250 | <0.05 | ||||||||
09/06/11 | 18:44 | Theresa Shay | 11.8 | 53.2 | 60+ | 0.18 | 5.8 | 13000 | <0.05 | ||||
08/02/11 | 18:06 | 60+ | 0.13 | 6.8 | 990 | <0.05 | |||||||
07/05/11 | 20:55 | 0.12 | 7.2 | 550 | <0.05 | ||||||||
07/05/11 | 18:45 | 12.2 | 54.0 | 60 | 0.12 | 7.2 | 670 | <0.05 | |||||
06/07/11 | 18:04 | 60+ | 0.12 | 8.6 | 1100 | <0.05 | |||||||
06/07/11 | 18:03 | 60+ | 0.13 | 8.5 | 880 | <0.05 | |||||||
05/03/11 | 21:03 | 7.9 | 8.9 | 48.0 | 60+ | 0.09 | 8.2 | 31 | <0.05 | ||||
10/05/10 | 21:45 | 0.11 | 6.7 | 700 | <0.05 | ||||||||
09/07/10 | 18:30 | JJ Moser | 9.4 | 49.0 | 58 | 0.12 | 6.7 | 1900 | <0.05 | ||||
08/03/10 | 18:37 | JJ Moser | 7.99 | 11.7 | 53.0 | 51 | 0.12 | 7.5 | 520 | <0.05 | |||
07/06/10 | 17:00 | 5.3 | 12.2 | 54.0 | 13 | 0.31 | 8.7 | 20000 | <0.05 | ||||
06/01/10 | 18:10 | Bill Kalishek | 7.5 | 12.2 | 54.0 | 54 | 0.11 | 6.9 | 550 | <0.05 | |||
05/04/10 | 19:00 | JJ Moser | 7.66 | 7.8 | 46.0 | 60+ | 0.11 | 5.8 | 540 | <0.05 | |||
04/06/10 | 18:25 | Theresa Shay & JJ Moser | 7.55 | 6.1 | 43.0 | 60+ | 0.11 | 6.4 | 10 | <0.05 |